Task Order 5311
Traffic Operations Research
Development of Hardware-in-the-loop (HiL)
Simulation and
Paramics/VS-PLUS Integration
Hongchao Liu
California PATH
Summary
The California Department of Transportation
(Caltrans) is increasingly using the Paramics microscopic traffic
simulation as an assisting tool in transportation planning, traffic
control and management and ITS research and deployment. A typical
deficiency of Paramics is the built-in traffic signal control logic
can not provide advanced features available on 170/2070 signal
controllers. The objective of this project is to develop enhanced
Paramics simulation tools with substantial control functions of
l70/2070 controllers.
The accomplishment of the project will be achieved through two
approaches, the Hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HiL) and the virtual
2070 controller. The concept of the HiL simulation is to interface
Paramics with real 170 controller(s) so that they can "talk" to each
other through two-way communication. Traffic simulation emulates
traffic flow and loop detector and sends replicated detector
information to the real traffic controller, the controller, in
return, responds to the detector information just as it does in the
field but sends back control indications to traffic simulation. It is
noteworthy project suggests direct connection between simulation and
signal controller without use of the Controller Interface Device
(CID) in both one-to-one and one-to-multi interfaces rather than the
CID approach.
The virtual 2070 controller will be provided through either further
development of the existing Paramics/VS-PLUS software or coding 2070
control source code into Paramics. Paramics/VS-PLUS is an integrated
interface between the micro simulation Paramics and the signal
control software VS-PLUS. Our primary interest to VS-PLUS is to what
extent and how accurate it can emulate 170/2070 controllers. To this
end, we will first evaluate the functionality of the Paramics/VS-PLUS
software using the HiL tool, then depending on the test result,
decide either further develop the software or, develop a platform
independent virtual controller software that can mimic control logic
of 2070 controllers.
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